1. 🧭 Introduction

The Kerala Teacher Eligibility Test (KTET) is a state-level eligibility examination conducted by the Kerala Pareeksha Bhavan for candidates seeking to become eligible teachers in government and aided schools in Kerala. The exam applies to multiple categories — from Lower Primary (Classes 1–5) up to High School / specialist teachers. KTET+2KTET+2
For the 2026 cycle, KTET remains a mandatory benchmark: qualifying KTET lets candidates apply for teaching posts in Kerala (though separate recruitment rules apply for actual appointment).

2. ✅ Selection Process

Here’s how the selection/eligibility process for KTET 2026 works:

Notification & Online Application – The Pareeksha Bhavan releases the official notification, eligibility criteria (qualifications, age, domicile), fee, dates. KTET+1
Written Examination (KTET) – Candidates appear for the relevant category (Category I / II / III / IV) depending on the level and subject of teaching.
Result & Eligibility Certificate – Those who score equal to or above the minimum qualifying marks are declared eligible and receive a KTET certificate.
Teacher Recruitment (Separate Process) – Qualifying KTET does not guarantee a job—you must still apply to actual teacher recruitment processes by Kerala schools or educational departments, fulfilling other criteria.

3. 📘 Exam Pattern

KTET has four primary categories:

Category I: Lower Primary (Classes 1–5)
Category II: Upper Primary (Classes 6–8)
Category III: High School Teachers
Category IV: Language Teachers / Specialist Teachers / Physical Education

(Representative Overall Pattern for Each Category)

Category	No. of Questions	Marks	Duration	Negative Marking
Category I / II / III / IV	120 questions	120 Marks*	2 ½ hours (150 mins)	No negative marking

*Note: The exact number may vary slightly by category as per official syllabus PDF.

4. 🧠 Detailed Section-wise Syllabus

Category I – Lower Primary (Classes 1–5)

Child Development & Pedagogy: Growth & development in children, learning processes, pedagogy for primary level.
Language I: Malayalam / English (depending on choice) – grammar, comprehension, teaching methodology.
Language II: Another language – grammar, comprehension, pedagogy.
Mathematics: Number system, basic operations, geometry, measurement, teaching methodology.
Environmental Studies (EVS): Family & community, plants & animals, environment, health & safety, pedagogy of EVS.

Category II – Upper Primary (Classes 6–8)

Child Development & Pedagogy: Adolescents (11-14 years), guidance & counselling, inclusive education, teaching methods.
Language I & II: Advanced grammar, literature, teaching languages at upper primary level.
Subject Knowledge: Depending on stream – for instance Mathematics & Science OR Social Science (may vary). Topics: algebra, geometry, physical & life science, environment, civics, history, geography, pedagogy of subject teaching.

Category III – High School Level

Pedagogy & Child Development: Older students, teaching strategies for high school, assessment methods, inclusive education.
Language I & II: High school level language proficiency & teaching methodology.
Subject Knowledge: Teacher’s subject (e.g., Physics, Chemistry, Maths, Biology, Commerce, etc.) – advanced topics in respective subject + methodology of teaching.

Category IV – Language / Specialist / Physical Education Teachers

Specific to specialist teachers: e.g., Arabic, Hindi, Sanskrit, Urdu (up to UP classes), Art & Craft, Physical Education. Topics: Subject knowledge of specialist domain + teaching methodology + general pedagogy.

Official Syllabus PDF Link: Download KTET Syllabus PDF KTET
(Contains detailed topic-wise breakdown for all categories)

5. 🏁 Final Selection & Weightage

KTET is an eligibility test, not a direct appointment exam. Clearing KTET gives you the certificate qualifying you for recruitment processes.
Minimum qualifying marks: As per past practice, general category candidates must score at least 55%–60% (for example) but the exact cut-off is notified each session.
No negative marking for wrong answers in KTET.
After qualifying, the teacher recruitment process in Kerala will consider your KTET certificate along with other criteria such as academic qualifications, interview/training (if required), and subject/level suitability.

6. 💡 Practical Preparation Tips

Download official syllabus PDF and map your study topics accordingly.
Segment your study plan by category you’re applying: Category I/II/III/IV.
Focus on pedagogy & teaching methods: Many candidates concentrate only on subject topics but pedagogy is critical.
Use NCERT textbooks (especially for upper primary and high school levels) for strong fundamentals.
Language sections: Revise grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and understand methodologies for teaching languages.
Practice subject knowledge thoroughly: Depending on your level/subject, build depth in mathematics, science, social science or specialist domain.
Solve previous year/modeled questions: Simulate exam conditions (120 questions in 150 minutes).
No negative marking: Attempt all questions but manage time wisely—don’t linger too long on tough questions.
Short revision notes: Maintain quick notes for pedagogy terms, formulas, subject-key points, language rules.
Stay updated: Keep checking the official website (provided below) for notifications, changes, admit cards.
Maintain healthy routine: Balanced schedule, periodic breaks, proper sleep and revision for strong retention.

7. 🔗 Useful Resource Link

Official KTET website & Syllabus PDF: KTET – Kerala Teacher Eligibility Test KT

KTET 2023 Registrations Set Off Today ...

🏫 KTET 2026 – Complete Guide to the Kerala Teacher Eligibility Test